5 Common Problems in Humanure Composting and How to Troubleshoot Them

As homesteaders, we are always looking for ways to save money and reduce waste. One great way to do this is by composting our own humanure (yes, that’s a fancy word for poop). Humanure composting has been practiced for thousands of years, and it’s an effective way to turn waste into rich soil amendment. But like any other type of composting, there can be some common problems that arise. Here are some troubleshooting tips:

Problem #1: The Compost Pile Smells Bad
If your compost pile smells bad, chances are it’s too wet or not getting enough air circulation. To fix this problem, add more dry materials like leaves or shredded paper to balance out the moisture level. You can also turn the pile more frequently to increase oxygen flow.

Problem #2: The Compost Pile Isn’t Heating Up
A properly functioning humanure compost pile should reach temperatures between 120-150°F in order to kill off any pathogens. If your pile isn’t heating up, try adding more carbon-rich materials like straw or wood chips to increase heat production.

Problem #3: Flies and Other Pests Are Attracted to the Compost
If you’re noticing an abundance of flies around your compost bin or toilet area, it could be a sign that you’re not covering your waste material with enough dry carbon-rich materials. Try adding more sawdust or shredded paper on top of each deposit.

Problem #4: Your Finished Compost Hasn’t Fully Decomposed
Humanure takes longer than other types of organic matter to break down completely due to its high nitrogen content. Make sure you’re giving your pile enough time (at least one year) before using the finished product as fertilizer in your garden.

Problem #5: You’re Using Chemicals In Your Toilet System
Using chemicals such as bleach or antibacterial soaps in your toilet system can kill off the beneficial microorganisms that are necessary for proper composting. Instead, use natural cleaning products or avoid using any chemicals altogether.

In conclusion, humanure composting can be a sustainable and cost-effective way to reduce waste on your homestead. By troubleshooting common problems such as bad smells, low heat production, pest attraction, incomplete decomposition, and chemical use, you can ensure your compost pile is functioning at its best. With a little patience and attention to detail, you’ll have nutrient-rich soil amendment in no time!